How to Make Your Own Natural Mouthwash (+ Clean Store-Bought Options We Love)

A clean flat lay of homemade mouthwash ingredients on white marble — glass jar, fresh peppermint, sea salt, cloves, and essential oils in soft natural light

Why Make Your Own Mouthwash?

Most conventional mouthwashes contain alcohol, artificial dyes, synthetic flavors, and antimicrobial agents like chlorhexidine that research suggests may do more harm than good over time. A 2016 study published in Nitric Oxide found that twice-daily use of alcohol-based, antibacterial mouthwash was associated with a meaningful increase in systolic blood pressure — likely because it disrupts the oral bacteria that help produce nitric oxide, a compound essential for cardiovascular health. And a review in the Journal of Clinical Periodontology noted that long-term use of chlorhexidine mouthwash can stain teeth, alter taste perception, and negatively impact the oral microbiome.

The good news? A truly effective, non-toxic mouthwash is surprisingly simple to make at home — with just a handful of clean ingredients you may already have. Whether you're a DIY enthusiast or just curious about what's in your oral care routine, this recipe is a great starting point. And if you'd rather skip the mixing bowl, we've rounded up our favorite clean store-bought options at the bottom.

DIY Natural Mouthwash Recipe

What You'll Need

  • 1 cup distilled water
  • 1 tsp baking soda (neutralizes acids and freshens breath)
  • ½ tsp fine sea salt (antimicrobial and soothing)
  • 10 drops peppermint essential oil (breath-freshening and antibacterial)
  • 5 drops tea tree essential oil (antimicrobial — use food-grade only)
  • 5 drops clove essential oil (optional — supports gum health)
  • 1 tsp birch xylitol (optional — helps prevent cavity-causing bacteria; we recommend Health Garden Birch Xylitol)
  • An 8 oz glass jar with a lid for storing your mouthwash — we love these Ball Mason Jars on Amazon →

Instructions

  1. Combine distilled water and baking soda in a clean glass jar and stir until dissolved.
  2. Add sea salt and xylitol (if using) and stir again.
  3. Add essential oils and shake or stir well to combine.
  4. Store in a sealed glass jar or bottle at room temperature for up to 2 weeks.
  5. Shake before each use. Swish for 30–60 seconds, then spit. Do not swallow.

Pro tip: Always use distilled water (not tap) to avoid introducing bacteria or chlorine into your homemade formula. Make sure any essential oils you use are food-grade if there's any chance of accidental ingestion.

Tips for a Healthier Oral Care Routine

  • Oil pull first. If you oil pull, do it before brushing and rinsing for maximum benefit.
  • Skip the alcohol. Alcohol-based mouthwashes can dry out your mouth and disrupt your oral microbiome — look for alcohol-free formulas.
  • Use a tongue scraper. Most bad breath originates on the tongue. A daily scrape makes a noticeable difference.
  • Rinse, don't brush after eating. Wait 30 minutes after meals before brushing to protect enamel.

Prefer a Clean Store-Bought Option? We've Got You.

Not everyone has time to DIY — and that's completely fine. Here are three of our favorite non-toxic, alcohol-free mouthwashes that deliver real results without the questionable ingredients.

GuruNanda Oil Pulling Mouthwash

GuruNanda Oil Pulling Mouthwash

7 essential oils, alcohol-free, and rooted in Ayurvedic tradition. A great daily oil pulling ritual in one bottle.

Shop Now →
TheraBreath Fresh Breath Mouthwash

TheraBreath Fresh Breath Mouthwash

Dentist-formulated, alcohol-free, and clinically proven to fight bad breath for up to 24 hours. Comes in a 2-pack.

Shop Now →
Tom's of Maine Wicked Fresh Mouthwash

Tom's of Maine Wicked Fresh! Mouthwash

A clean, fluoride-free formula with a bold mint flavor. No artificial dyes, no saccharin — just fresh breath, naturally.

Shop Now →

Want to go beyond mouthwash? We put together a complete 7-step non-toxic oral care routine — from oil pulling to water flossing — with all our top clean product picks.

→ Read: Your Complete Non-Toxic Oral Care Routine
→ Shop All Clean Oral Care

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